Due to the diverse geography represented, the climate varies significantly from region to region, as well as being affected by altitude. In general, the country has a tropical climate with two clearly-defined seasons: the dry season which goes from December until April, and the rainy season from April until November.
The differences are seen more clearly when you consider the specific regions. The average, annual temperature is 27ºC on the Pacific coast. This area has hot temperatures, with a dry season and the other, humid. The rainfall index of this region reaches 1,900 mm annually. The Mosquito Coast, on the Atlantic side, is hot and humid with much more rainfall, often reaching 3,300 mm annually. The highland, mountainous area, however, has much chillier weather.
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